Definition
Indicates whether the contract rent for a renter-occupied housing unit includes the cost of one or more utilities (electricity, gas, water, sewage) or heating fuel.
Why It Matters
Directly impacts the transparency and total cost of renting. If utilities are included, it simplifies budgeting for renters, but can obscure the true cost of consumption.
Specific Relevance for Professionals:
Marketers
Relevant for apartment complexes to highlight "all-inclusive" rent packages. Also helps identify renters who pay utilities separately, allowing for targeting by utility providers or energy-saving products.
Researchers
Fundamental for studying rental market structures, true housing affordability, and how utility costs are passed on to renters.
Consultants
Useful for advising property managers on pricing strategies or for utility companies assessing customer segments (renters vs. owners) for service provision.
Public Policy Workers
Important for informing rental housing policies, tenant protection laws, and understanding the transparency of rental costs for housing affordability initiatives.