Glossary

Median Age | Demographic Glossary

Written by Adelle Wood | Jun 18, 2025 11:55:03 PM

Definition

The age that divides the population into two equal halves; half of the people are younger than this age, and half are older.

Why It Matters

Provides a single, clear indicator of the overall "youthfulness" or "aging" of a population within a specific area. It offers a quick snapshot of the dominant age group's influence.

Specific Relevance for Professionals:

Marketers
A key metric for quickly gauging the general age profile of a market. A low median age suggests a younger, more tech-savvy market, while a high median age points to a more mature consumer base, guiding broad product positioning and messaging.

Researchers
Serves as a fundamental summary statistic for demographic analysis, allowing for rapid comparison of age structures across different regions or over time. It can indicate demographic transitions or stability within a population.

Consultants
Used for rapid market screening. A consultant might use median age to quickly assess the general viability of a young adult-focused startup in a region or the potential for a senior living development.

Public Policy Workers
Provides a quick indicator for long-term planning needs. A rising median age signals future demands on healthcare and social security, while a falling median age might indicate a growing need for schools and family services.

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